Using Gloves for Infection Control in First Aid

The Importance of Gloves

Fear of infection can be a concern when providing emergency first aid. Gloves serve as a vital protective barrier, preventing contact with blood, vomit, or other bodily fluids during patient care.

Types of Gloves

Several glove options are available for first aid, including:

• Nitrile Gloves: Commonly used due to their durability and versatility.
• Vinyl Gloves: Used in both first aid and food preparation, but less robust and prone to tearing.
• Latex Gloves: Less commonly used due to allergy risks.

Gloves can be powdered or powder-free, with powder aiding in easier wearing but potentially causing allergic reactions in some individuals.

Choosing and Applying Gloves

Consider these steps when selecting and wearing gloves:

• Examine Gloves: Check for any rings or sharp objects that may tear the gloves and ensure there are no existing holes or tears.
• Proper Donning: Follow the correct procedure for putting on gloves, as demonstrated in the accompanying video.
• Cross-Contamination: If attending to multiple patients, change gloves to prevent cross-contamination.

Safe Glove Removal

Removing gloves correctly is crucial to avoid contact with potentially infectious materials:

• Dispose Safely: Place used gloves, along with other soiled items, into a biohazard bag or bin; never dispose of them with general waste.
• Local Guidelines: In some workplaces, specific rules govern the disposal of gloves and infected materials, so consult your local guidelines for compliance.

By following these precautions, you can effectively use gloves for infection control in your first aid efforts.